API management and cloud integration model for SMEs

Zein Samira 1, *, Yodit Wondaferew Weldegeorgise 2, Olajide Soji Osundare 3, Harrison Oke Ekpobimi 4 and Regina Coelis Kandekere 5

1 Cisco Systems, Richardson, Texas, USA.
2 Deloitte Consulting LLP, Dallas, TX, USA.
3 Nigeria Inter-bank Settlement System Plc (NIBSS), Nigeria.
4 Shoprite, Cape Town, South Africa.
5 Independent Researcher, Dallas Texas, Nigeria.
 
Review Article
Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 12(01), 078–099
Article DOI: 10.30574/msarr.2024.12.1.0148
Publication history: 
Received on 16 August 2024; revised on 24 September 2024; accepted on 27 September 2024
 
Abstract: 

In the rapidly evolving technological landscape, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) face significant challenges in maintaining efficient and scalable IT systems. This review outlines a strategic model for API management and cloud integration designed to enhance system performance and optimize cloud-native features. The proposed model focuses on the redesign and optimization of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) to leverage cloud capabilities effectively, addressing common issues faced by SMEs in system integration and performance. The model begins with a comprehensive assessment of existing API architectures to identify inefficiencies and performance bottlenecks. It emphasizes the need for a cloud-native approach, which includes the adoption of microservices architecture and serverless computing. By redesigning APIs to align with cloud-native principles, the model aims to achieve greater scalability, flexibility, and responsiveness in handling varying workloads. Key components of the model include API versioning strategies, improved security protocols, and enhanced data management practices. The integration of cloud-native features such as containerization, orchestration, and automated scaling ensures that APIs are optimized for performance and reliability. This approach not only streamlines system operations but also reduces the overhead associated with traditional server-based architectures. Furthermore, the model incorporates best practices for continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD), facilitating seamless updates and maintenance of APIs. It also includes monitoring and analytics tools to provide real-time insights into API performance and user interactions, enabling proactive management and optimization. By implementing this strategic model, SMEs can achieve significant improvements in system performance, reduce latency, and enhance overall cloud integration. The model supports the efficient utilization of cloud resources, leading to cost savings and improved operational efficiency. This approach positions SMEs to better compete in the digital economy by leveraging advanced technologies and optimizing their IT infrastructure.

Keywords:

Keywords: 
API management; Cloud integration; Cloud-native features; Microservices; Serverless computing; API optimization; System performance; Continuous integration; Continuous deployment; Scalability
 
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