A study on the ability of some fungi isolated from oil soil contaminated to biodegradation plastic and paper waste in Kirkuk city

Hussein AR Abbood *

Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk- Iraq.
 
Research Article
Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 12(02), 102–107
Article DOI: 10.30574/msarr.2024.12.2.0184
Publication history: 
Received on 23 September 2024; revised on 04 November 2024; accepted on 08 November 2024
 
Abstract: 
This study was carried out in department of life science at the University of Kirkuk, College of Education for Pure Science laboratories to determine the capability of some types of fungi isolated from oil soil contaminated samples taken from different areas of Kirkuk city and to evaluate the biodegradation effect of plastics and papers wastes. The results showed that after taking 50 oil soil samples, the following fungi were isolated: The molds found were Aspergillus spp, Penicillum spp and Alternaria spp. Their impact on seven categories of waste was assessed as the weight was determined for each piece. The overall effect from the project was the reduction on the weight, Among the fungi, Alternaria spp outperformed Aspergillus spp, Penicillum spp and the wastes that lost the most weight after the fungi grew on them were cardboard, coffee cup, and drawing paper.
 
Keywords: 
Biodegradation; Fungi; Oil soil; Plastic; Kirkuk
 
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