Evaluation of antioxidants activity of some tree barks grown in Libya (Al Jabal Al Akhdar) Pinus halepensis Mill, Pistacia lentiscus L, Juniperus phoenicea L

Ahmed MA Hamad 1, * and Milud A Altaiaf 2

1 Department of therapeutic nutrition, High Institute for Medical Profession Albaida - Libya.
2 Department of General Nursing, High Institute for Medical Profession Albaida - Libya.
 
Research Article
Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 2021, 02(01), 060–066
Article DOI: 10.30574/msarr.2021.2.1.0047
Publication history: 
Received on 08 May 2021; revised on 16 June 2021; accepted on 18 June 2021
 
Abstract: 
The aim of the present study investigated anti-oxidant activity of various methanol-water extracts from tree barks grown in Libya (Al Jabal AL Akhdar) by four anti-oxidant assays FRAP. DPPH. H2O2 and Metal chelating activity. Additionally, these antioxidant activities were compared with BHA, BHT as reference antioxidants. Tree bark has a large, diverse class of compounds, many with antioxidant properties. This study showed FRAP inhibitory activity of the Pinus halepensis bark extracts 56.8%, while Juniperus phoenicea L 57.6%, and Pistacia lentiscus L bark extracts was 69.2% The DPPH radical scavenging in the bark extracts exerted an inhibition of 66.8 %, 62.3% ,74.6% for Pinus halepensis, Juniperus phoenicea and Pistacia lentiscus L respectively. While H2O2 activity shows variation, ranging from 67. 8 to 81. 3%. The Metal chelating activity of the barks extract was 59% in Pinus halepensis and 57% in Juniperus phoenicea L bark extracts furthermore Pistacia lentiscus L was 67.8% in addition the Metal chelating activity of BHT and BHA 92%, 94% respectively. The high antioxidant activity of bark was founded in Pistacia lentiscus L bark extracts.
 
Keywords: 
Antioxidant activity; Pinus halepensis; Pistacia lentiscus L; Juniperus phoenicea L
 
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