Bridging Borders: International business strategies for harmonizing sustainability in the oil and gas industry

Veronica Nipaa 1, *, Stephen Boansi 2, Chukwuka Junior Akibor 3, Moyosoreoluwa Bakare-Bolaji 4 and Vincentia Eshun 5

1 Department of Economics and Law, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Italy.
2 Department of Project Management, College of Professional Studies, Roux Institute, Northeastern University, U.S.A.
3 Department of Management, Robert C. Vackar College of Business and Entrepreneurship, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, U.S.A.
4 Department of Hydro Geology and Environmental Engineering, Technische Universität Darmstadt Germany.
5 Department of Project Management, College of Professional Studies, Roux Institute, Northeastern University, U.S.A.
 
Research Article
Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 13(01), 154-169
Article DOI: 10.30574/msarr.2025.13.1.0031
Publication history: 
Received on 25 December 2024; revised on 04 February 2025; accepted on 07 February 2025
 
Abstract: 
The ecological traits of the oil and gas industry are not homogeneous with the different regulatory frameworks, different expectations from stakeholders and technological differences in various areas. This review examines international business strategies addressed to these challenges and proposes mechanisms to facilitate international collaboration and sustainable development. Technology transfer, stakeholder engagement, and standardised sustainability metrics are key strategies identified for better accountability of best practices. The study highlights the critical importance of public-private partnerships and financial instruments like green bonds in overcoming the challenges of de-carbonizing our economy. Furthermore, it examines the extent to which renewable energy integration into operational strategies brings about synergy with global sustainability goals, especially the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This research analyzes 16 case studies from different regional contexts to provide actionable insights about policy alignment, innovation promotion, and the creation of frameworks for multi-stakeholder collaboration. To make global sustainability efforts uniform and reflect the regulatory space discrepancies, the proposed strategic framework advocates for resource allocation equity, advocates the use of new technology, and harnesses the existing technology. With a focus on providing a helpful resource for policymakers, industry practitioners, and other stakeholders in their work to balance a progressive environmental stewardship approach with healthy economic growth and ecological preservation, this work is an invaluable commodity.
 
Keywords: 
Sustainability; Decarbonization; Innovation; Stakeholders
 
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