Advancement and innovation in forensic narcotics: Exploring emerging techniques, analytical methods, and applications

Sandeep K Vaishnav *, Pankaj Tamrakar, H. S. Bhavara and Rajesh Mishra

State Forensic Science Laboratory, Police line Campus, Tikrapara, Raipur, Chhattisgarh. India.
 
Review Article
Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 11(01), 157–163
Article DOI: 10.30574/msarr.2024.11.1.0063
Publication history: 
Received on 01 April 2024; revised on 18 May 2024; accepted on 21 May 2024
 
Abstract: 
The fight against illegal narcotics hinges on the ever-evolving field of forensic narcotics. This article explores the limitations of traditional techniques (GC-MS) and highlights the surge of innovative approaches. Advanced techniques like LC-MS, HRMS, and digital forensics offer enhanced sensitivity, specificity, and speed in analyzing complex mixtures and identifying unknown substances. These advancements have diverse applications in forensic investigations, aiding in drug identification, quantification, and linking seized drugs to trafficking operations.
However, ethical considerations regarding privacy and data protection, along with the potential for false positives, necessitate careful attention. Additionally, ensuring the admissibility of evidence generated by new techniques requires established protocols. The future of forensic narcotics is bright, driven by automation, AI, miniaturization, and international collaboration. These advancements hold immense promise for a more efficient and effective response to the ever-changing landscape of illegal drugs. In this article we discussed this in detail.
 
Keywords: 
Forensic narcotics; Automation; AI; Miniaturization; International collaboration; Illegal drugs
 
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